Localized microwave-heating (LMH) of basalt – Lava, dusty-plasma, and ball-lightning ejection by a “miniature volcano”

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10 September 2019 · First online (indexed publication record)
Eli Jerby, Yoav Shoshani
Scientific reports · Laboratory plasma experiments

Microwave-heated basalt produced melting, lava-like flows and luminous plasma ejections in laboratory experiments, offering a controlled way to study phenomena resembling volcanic processes.

Method and scope

Small basalt samples were heated in a microwave cavity; optical and material diagnostics examined plasma and nanoparticle products.

What to keep in mind

A small laboratory analogue is not proof of the origin of natural ball lightning or a particular volcanic light. Scale and energy conditions differ.

Original paper & source

Read the original source record →
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-49049-5

Indexed original abstract, citation and linked publication-status metadata reviewed through Europe PMC; full text not assessed. UKPX reference added and checked 7 November 2026. The date above belongs to the paper.